Rugby is a sport that is quite popular in many countries around the world. However, the historical origins of this sport may not be well known. If you’re looking for information on the history of rugby, don’t miss The 4 Best Information About The History Of Rugby.
1. History of rugby
Rugby is a sport derived from football. There are many similar games played throughout the history of ancient and medieval nations. The UK is the birthplace of rugby, many documents record that it originated in Roman times. From the 14th to the 19th century, various forms of games such as football were played.
There are two popular forms of this game including using your feet to move the ball on the field or throwing and picking up the ball. At that time, these games received special attention because they had very few specific rules and regulations. In addition, it also has a very high risk of violence. It is not too surprising when people witness scuffles or scuffles, fights, and even deaths when participating in football matches.
These games are often organized in the community, so the number of participants is also very large. The report of each match is often read in a similar way to the report of modern rugby matches, with every detail recorded. In 1336, King Edward III banned soccer because it was considered to interfere with the compulsory practice of archery.
At that time, Britain placed a very high priority on the training of archers for its army. In addition, folk football matches will create loud noises, sometimes causing violent protests. The ban remained in place until 1667. Despite the ban, many people continued to play even though they knew they could be jailed.
Carelessness in the organization of this game also led to a ban on football in Scotland in 1424 and a similar game in France called la Soule was also banned. This is one of the first pieces of information that The 4 Best Information About The History Of Rugby provides.
2. International Rugby Rules
The object of the game rugby
The object of the game is to score more points than your opponent within the 80-minute time frame for each rugby match. The team with the higher score at the time of full-time is announced as the winner. The match may also end in a draw. The team with the ball must move the ball onto the court during tee-offs.
The ball can never be passed forward but the player can run forward with the ball or kick the ball forward to chase the ball. The opposing team needs to stop the attacking team by blocking and trying to keep the ball. This is also the next information that The 4 Best Information About The History Of Rugby sends to you.
Players and play equipment
Each rugby team will have 15 players. Each team is divided into two groups called strikers and defenders. There are 8 strikers (positions include Hooker, Prop, Second Row, Flanker and Number Eight) and 7 defenders (positions include Scrum Half, Fly Half, Inside Center, Outside Center, Wingers and Full Back).
The field is divided into three parts, one main playing area should not exceed 100 meters and two goal areas can be from 10 to 20 meters. The yard must then be 70 meters wide. The target columns are ‘H’ shaped and spaced about 5 to 6 meters apart, with no height restriction. Rugby boots can be worn with rubber bumpers, head guards, shoulder pads and shin pads. Each team must wear matching jerseys with matching shorts and socks.
How to score
Points can be scored in one of four ways: An attempt is recorded when a player places the ball in the opponent’s dead-ball area behind the goal. 5 points are scored immediately after. The switch is a free kick that the team is awarded after trying to earn 2 bonus points.
A successful kick needs to pass between the top posts and the top bar of the goal. A penalty kick gives the team 3 points and is awarded to a team when the opposing team commits an infraction. Can shoot the ball out of reach as long as the ball bounces first and can bring the team 3 points.
Rules of rugby
– A rugby match is divided into two 40-minute halves with a 10-minute break in between. The match has no extra time and will end exactly in the 80th minute.
– Each team can begin with 15 players and up to 7 substitutes. Players who have left the field are only allowed to return if they have been treated for their injuries.
– The pitch must be about 100 meters long and 70 meters wide with a minimum dead ball area of 10 meters. The H-shaped target needs to be 6 meters wide, with no height restriction.
– The goal section includes the halfway line, the 5-meter line, the 22-meter line, the 10-meter line and the dead ball line. Also includes a central spot to restart the game after a try, penalty or goal has been scored.
– The match must have one referee and two assistant referees. The referee’s job is to control time, make decisions throughout the game and keep order on the pitch. The two assistant referees can assist the umpire in making decisions and also notify the referee when players collide (outside the field of play).
– Play will stop if a player is fouled, the ball goes out, or misses to score a goal.
– The defending team must deal with a player by holding and dragging them to the floor. It is not possible to execute a tackle above shoulder height and doing so will result in a foul.
– When the ball touches a straight line will be called. Up to 7 players can enter a touchline and any of these players can be lifted to catch the ball being thrown. Both teams can compete for the ball.
– A successful conversion, penalty kick or goal kick only occurs when the player kicks the ball over the top of the goal. If a player fails, the ball remains in play until it has crossed one of the playing field boundaries.
– Attacking players must stay behind the ball but also run the risk of being called offside. Players not interfering with play may stay in front of the ball but must be behind the ball before interfering with play.
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3. The popularity of rugby
The first international rugby match was played in 1871 between England and Scotland and Scotland was the winner. In 1883, the annual National Championships began, consisting of the national teams of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. In 1910, the competition expanded to about France and was renamed the Five Nations. In 2000, Italy was also allowed to participate in the tournament, now known as the Six Nations.
1883 was also the year rugby purpose was introduced: a game format in which team size was limited to 7 players. The game is fast-paced and short, lasting only 14 minutes, in contrast to rugby league and rugby league matches that last 80 minutes. Rugby also spread all over and to the most remote parts of the British Empire.
In 1860, rugby was introduced to Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Canada. However, international matches involving these countries are not logistically feasible. It was only with the advent of commercial flights that international rugby began to be held regularly between teams from different continents.
However, some international matches are played as part of day-long tours to provide the opportunity to visit and exchange between countries. In 1888, a British Isles team toured Australia and New Zealand, and soon a team of New Zealanders, mostly Maoris, toured the British Isles as well as Australia and New Zealand.
At the turn of the 20th century, the Southern Hemisphere sent its national teams to compete in England against New Zealand in 1905, South Africa next in 1906 and Australia in 1908. In 1905, a match between New Zealand and Wales start with New Zealanders. Here the Welsh welcomed by singing their national anthem.
This is the first time a national anthem has been sung at an international sporting event. This is also the next information that The 4 Best Information About The History Of Rugby sends to you.
Hopefully the article The 4 Best Information About The History Of Rugby will provide you with useful information.
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